ADVENT 4A
December 23, 2007
SCRIPTURES
MATTHEW
-So the first thing to notice as we move in these last days to
Christmas is that the expectation of Jesus, according to Matthew, is outside all
of our normal categories. Our business is not to explain this text. Our business
is to be dazzled at Christmastime that something is happening beyond all of our
calculations. This is a baby and a wonder and a gift that is designed to move us
beyond ourselves.
Brueggemann
-Advent is being ready for the saving one who will come when we cannot save
ourselves.
Brueggemann
-Jesus has two names: Jesus which means "save" and Emmanuel which means "God with us". The Rev. Dr. Walter Brueggemann (all the above)
-Today's Gospel tells "the other annunciation story." Not the one about Gabriel appearing to Mary with a message, but the annunciation to Joseph.
-Jesus" (Greek) or "Joshua" (Hebrew) -- names that mean "savior". Note that with this name, the importance of Jesus is not "who he
is" defined by the genealogy and the virgin conception as son of God; but what he will do -- save people from their sin!
-Calling Jesus, "the Messiah," simply indicates that God will use him for some special purpose Stoffregen
-Last week we celebrated hope in this season of advent waiting. Love is the subject of our hope
-sermon: God comes to us AT TIMES we least expect it. God comes to us IN WAYS we least expect it. And God comes to us THROUGH PEOPLE that we least expect. Mickey Anders
-Emmanuel – means “God with us.” God is still with us, today, God is still speaking!
-In
a sermon in Harvard University’s Memorial Church, Peter Gomes talked about the
particular role that Joseph had to play in the incarnation:
“Fear not Joseph, thou son of David, You fear disgrace. You fear embarrassment
and shame for yourself and for Mary. You fear public scandal. You fear that your
reputation will suffer, but it will not happen. For out of this fear comes an
opportunity that neither you nor your worthy ancestors could have imagined. And,
what is this opportunity that comes out of real fear and alleged disgrace? It is
this Joseph; you will become the guardian of God. You will be the protector of
the Savior of the world. You, Joseph, will become the Stepfather to hope."
From sermon by, Rev.
Craig Shirley,
-It is too easy at Advent to speak of the coming of one who
will take upon himself the suffering of this world, because suffering, evil and
tragedy all remain with us. It is too easy to boil Advent down to waiting and
watching for Christmas to come. It is too easy to celebrate the four words
—PROMISE, HOPE, LOVE, JOY— which hang majestically, yet impotently, from our
ceiling. The birth of love is often hard and difficult. Sometimes we
must struggle for it, even as Mary did in the cold dark of a lonely night.
DeJong
- Betrothal was a commitment so binding that had Joseph died before taking Mary under his roof, Mary would have become a widow. biblehistory.com
- Betrothal is symbolic: "already is" with "not yet fully realized." biblehistory.com
- "God hath long contended with a stubborn world, and thrown down many a blessing upon them; and when all his
other gifts could not prevail, he at last made a gift of himself." Henry Scougal, the seventeenth-century Scottish minister, Christian Theology in Plain Language, p. 86.
-Hail Mary, Hail Joseph, blessed are you, as well, among us all.”
John M. Buchanan Pastor, Fourth Presbyterian Church
ILLUSTRATIONS
1.Recently a man took his film to a one-hour development facility in downtown Chicago. He left the film and returned in an hour to discover that the place had changed to a one-hour cleaners. The confused man hesitantly entered the store, met the same clerk, and asked about his film. The gentleman behind the counter said, "Was that a suit or just shirts?" The man replied, "It was 35 millimeter film." The clerk asked, "Was it to be pressed or just cleaned?" The man said, "It was film to be developed." The clerk said, "Do you want to look through these suits to see if one of them belongs to you." The man, getting a little agitated by now, said with a bit of tension in his voice, "I didn't HAVE a suit, I HAD film." The clerk asked the gentleman if he ever watched TV. He said, "Sometimes." Then the clerk announced, "Smile, you're on Candid Camera!" "Remember, when you least expect it, someone, somewhere may walk up to you and say, 'Smile, You're on Candid Camera.'" I think that must be how Mary and Joseph felt!.
2. Country song, "The Dad That He Didn't Have To Be." The song is about a little boy whose mother kept dating guys who would disappear when they discovered she had a little boy. Then a man showed up in their lives who even let him go along on some of the dates, who became a father to him in every good sense of the word, and married his mother. Part of the chorus is, "I hope that I can be at least half the Dad that he didn't have to be." Joseph didn't have to be a part of this "mess." He could have saved himself a lot of trouble, but he didn't. He accepted the scandal, the gossip, etc
3 Poem .“When Jesus called that
Christmas week I wasn’t at my best;
And the house was much too cluttered to entertain a guest.
He seemed to notice everything, the card still unaddressed,
The gifts piled high awaiting wraps, the baking and the rest.
He eyes fell on the evergreen and the presents ‘neath the tree,
It’s my birthday that you celebrate--what are you giving me?
‘What am I giving him?’ I thought; ashamed no words I found.
So many costly things I’d bought, he looked at me and frowned.
I prayed he’d let the question pass, but when he did persist,
I blurted out the truth at last, you were not on my list.”
Louise Teisberg
4, IN December 1903, after many attempts, the Wright brothers were successful
in getting their "flying machine" off the ground. Thrilled, they telegraphed
this message to their sister Katherine: "We have actually flown 120 feet.
Will be home for Christmas." Katherine hurried to the editor of the local
newspaper and showed him the message. He glanced at it and said, "How nice.
The boys will be home for Christmas." He totally missed the big news-man had
flown! Bass Mitchell
HUMOR
- "It's the right thing to do" President Clinton (That's what Joseph said)
-Those who struggle with the Virgin Birth need to remember that it was more a problem for Joseph than for them!
- Peter Gomes (Harvard Memorial church) in a sermon about Mary says that the Catholic church has put Mary on such a high pedestal that they have made her part of the Trinity!! Indeed...it is now a quartet.
CHILDREN
-What's in a Name?
(Sadlier Publishing)
Names in Scripture are usually meaningful. Knowing the meaning of someone's name
can help us understand his or her role in God's plan. And even our own names
have meanings that we can explore. Below is a list of names from Scripture. The
meanings are given. Add to the list—your name, your parents' names, the names of
your brothers and sisters, your teacher, your friends. Look up the meanings.
Sometimes "Names for Babies" books can help. Then write a sentence giving a
spiritual or faith-interpretation of that name. Even names that seem
"non-religious" can have a faith meaning. For example, "Tiffany" comes from the
name of a famous jewelry store. So being called "Tiffany" can remind the bearer
of that name that she is a precious jewel in God's eyes! Examples:
Emmanuel—God with us. (The name Emmanuel or Manuel is still
used for boys today.)
Jesus—God saves. (The name Jesus is used today too, especially for boys in
Spanish-speaking cultures.)
Joseph—"He shall add." (The "He" refers to God. God will give more!)
Mary—related to mara, which means "bitter." Mary suffered because her Son
suffered. We also relate Mary's name to the Latin for "sea," (mar) so we call
her "Star of the Sea."
John—"gift of God." Juan is Spanish for John. Sean is Gaelic. The
feminine is Joan, or Jean, or Joanne.
-Names of Jesus
Alpha and Omega (Rev. 1:8) Lion of Judah (Rev. 5:5)
Anointed One (Ps. 2:2) Lord of Lords (Rev. 19:16)
Author of Life (Acts 3:15) Mighty God (Isa. 9:6)
Branch (Zech. 6:12) Nazarene (Matt. 2:23)
Bright and Morning Star (Rev. 22:16) Prince of Peace (Isa. 9:6)
Christ (Matt. 1:16) Rabbi (John 1:38)
Daystar ( 2 Pet. 1:19) Root of David (Rev. 5:5)
Everlasting Father (Isa. 9:6) Root of Jesse (Isa. 11:10)
Gate (John 10:9) Son of David (Matt. 15:22)
Good Shepherd (John 10:14) Son of God (Mark 1:1)
Holy and Righteous One (Acts 3:14) Son of Man (Matt. 8:20)
I Am (John 8:58) True Vine (John 15:1)
Immanuel (Isa. 7:14) Wonderful Counselor (Isa. 9:6)
King of Kings (Rev. 19:16) Word (John 1:1)
Lamb (Rev. 5:6-13) Word of God (Rev. 19:13)
Lamb of God (John 1:29)
The Shaw Pocket Bible Handbook, Walter A. Elwell, Editor, (Harold Shaw
Publ., Wheaton , IL, 1984), p. 384 Bass Mitchell
CHRISTMAS
-We can turn down a gift because we already have one or it doesn’t fit or we don’t like the color. But what God gave that first Christmas night….it fits! It cannot be opened or set on a table or be hugged we can only let God give it to us. We can only allow it to enter our darkness in our hearts and be amazed and filled with the wonder of it all.
-Gifts we give, wrapped in paper; Gifts we celebrate wrapped in swaddling clothes
Gifts we give: cost a fraction of our income and take a fraction of our time; gift we celebrate ... very costly
Gifts we give were bought with money; gift we celebrate ....free!
Gifts we give hidden in closets, under tree, etc.; gifts we celebrate hidden in our hearts.
- Joy is your birthright S.B. Breathnach
- The heart of Christmas is not about giving but about God giving and we receiving
-We took the celebration of the S U N and turned it into a celebration of the S O N . Barbara Brown Taylor
-When I was a child, Christmas was a once upon a time....now as an adult Christmas happpens again and again and again. Marcus Borg
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PRAYERS AND PRAYER PHRASES
-Lord Jesus, bless this Advent. Bless our families and friends. Bless the poor, the lonely, the forgotten with your presence and your peace.
as we begin to wait, may we no longer wait to begin! Speak to us Lord, as we ponder your holy word. We ask all these things in your name.
-Spirit of God, help us to be ready to celebrate Christmas. Help make all rough ways in each of our relationships smooth. Help us to be like Joseph, who dared to listen, to believe, and to love. Amen.
-...give
us grace to imitate the righteousness of Joseph...to courageously respond to
your call upon our lives. to be obedient and faithful disciples in our own time
and place.
-O God we thank you for every gift
of grace that elevates and enlightens life. We need your strengthening presence
to sustain us through troubled times that we might keep that unspoiled and
Christ like spirit of good will We pray for thy guiding hand upon our nation
and all nations. So long ago the angels sang a song of peace above the fields
of Bethlehem. How long it takes for that song to be fulfilled. Forgive us for
our hatreds our misunderstandings, and prejudices that divine us. Come to us in
some unexpected insight, some invasion of unlooked-for power, and work thy
transforming miracle in our hearts. Remind us once again that all things belong
to You and we are all brothers and sisters of one another. Visit those who feel
they are beyond the reach of the radiance Christmas brings. May they accept
your gift and peace and joy that comes with it. May our worship beget in us a
calmness of spirit, wisdom of insight, certainty of faith and now may we go
forth accepting the gift you have for us and be made strong as we go forth to
the living or our days. Lindy
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